Chinese Steamed Red Bream
Background
Serving a whole fish on Chinese New Year’s Eve is a long-standing tradition in China. The word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for “surplus,” symbolising abundance and prosperity for the year ahead. For this reason, the fish is served whole — head and tail intact — representing a good beginning and a good ending. This Chinese steamed red bream is a beautiful and meaningful dish to celebrate the New Year. Red is the colour of luck and joy in Chinese culture, making red bream an especially fitting choice. Serve it with plain rice and simple stir-fried vegetables to let the flavours shine.
Ingredients
- 1 whole red bream, gutted and descaled (about 400g)
- 4 spring onions, thinly sliced
- 2cm fresh ginger, cut into fine matchsticks
- 1 Tbsp neutral oil (sunflower, vegetable or peanut)
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1 red chilli, thinly sliced
- 4 whole Sichuan peppercorns
- 3 Tbsp light soy sauce
- 2 Tbsp Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry
- ½ tsp honey or palm sugar
- Couple of pinches pinch of ground white or black pepper
Instructions
- Rinse the fish thoroughly under cold water and pat dry with kitchen paper. Using a sharp knife, make three or four diagonal cuts on each side of the fish to help it cook evenly and absorb the flavours.
- Place slices of ginger and white parts of spring onion on a heatproof plate that will fit inside your wok or steamer. Place the fish on top.
- Put some the sliced spring onions and ginger inside the cavity of the fish too, then scatter the remaining over the top.
- Place a steaming rack (or a small inverted bowl) in the centre of a wok or deep pan. Add enough water to come just below the rack, ensuring it doesn’t touch the plate. Bring the water to a full boil.
- Carefully place the plate with the fish onto the rack. Cover tightly with a lid and steam over high heat for 8–10 minutes, depending on thickness. The fish is ready when the flesh flakes easily and is opaque all the way through.
- Carefully remove the plate from the wok and pour away any cloudy liquid that has collected.
- Heat the oil in a small pan until hot. Add the sliced chilli and Sichuan peppercorns and stir-fry for just a few seconds until fragrant. Immediately pour the hot oil and aromatics over the steamed fish.
- In the same pan, add the soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, honey (or sugar), sesame oil and ground pepper. Bring to a gentle bubble, then pour this sauce evenly over the fish.
- Serve immediately while hot, ideally with steamed rice and stir-fried greens.
Categories
- Meal Type: - Dinner - Main - Quick & Easy - Steam
- Cuisines: - Chinese
- Occasions: - Chinese New Year - Dinner Party
- Ingredients: - White fish
- Health and Diet: - Dairy Free - Egg Free - Gluten Free - Healthy - Low Carb - Semi-vegetarian
- Skill Levels: - Easy
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